Performance issues with java have been a real hazard for application deployment over the years. I was involved in many of the projects as performance engineer where I had to resolve some real time server crashing issues. Many of problems occurred due to improper memory handling with application development. The bottom line of this is application developer has no sense of what its look like during the deployment which apparently leads to many of the problems.
Memory leaks
If your application keeping reference to objects that are no longer used, it leads to memory leaks.
High Memory usage / Insufficient object creations
Modernized applications keep loads of information on user events in order to comfort user in turn it can be an overhead to your application memory space if you don’t manage it properly. Also some applications create very high amount of objects for use of keeping large set of information.
Garbage Collector
GC too can be a problem if you don’t configure it properly. You will need to run lots of profiling tests, loading tests and find optimum configuration for your system. Also if your application creates series of objects in very short period of time, it would be a very costly task for GC to perform its GC operations accordingly. The more frequently it creates, it demands the CPU a big time.
